[文本处理] 批处理怎么从文本文件中找指定的字符？

hucuibai

@echo off

set date=%date:~0,10%
for /f "delims=: tokens=1,2" %%a in ('time /t') do set time=%%a-%%b

set timedb=%date%---%time%

echo %timedb%

for /f %%i in (ip.txt) do (ping -n 100 %%i)>>%timedb%_result.txt
pause
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我要从这个测试脚本得到的result.txt文件里面找出lost 和Average 两个值，应该怎么写！！高手赐教！！

[ 本帖最后由 hucuibai 于 2010-11-3 09:34 编辑 ]

gshccr

不知道是不是这样！

@echo off
for /f "tokens=3 delims=," %%i in ('findstr /i "Average lost" "1.txt"'
  ) do (echo %%i>>已完成.txt)
pause
复制代码

Batcher

请把最新的文档更新到顶楼

hucuibai

你是下了我最前面一个文件吧，那个是错的，正确的输出是我7楼的那个，这个文件是一个批处理输出的！！现在我就是想得到lost和
Average 这两个的值！

cjiabing

首先，问你这个文件是用什么命令输出的？干嘛都堆到一行来了？
其次，你用这个文件来做什么？

hucuibai

还是没搞通！！！！！！！

qq106942397

把楼上修改吓,楼上的结果正确不正确我也对过,只修改把P文件目录里的所有TXT操作
@echo off




:input
for /f "delims=*" %%z in ('dir /a *.txt') do (cd.>oo.txt
for /f "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /n "statistics" "%%~z"') do echo %%a>>oo.txt
for /f %%l in (oo.txt) do call :Readfi %%l 4 "%%~z")
pause
goto :eof

:Readfi _fir _la _fi
set /a s=%1-1
SetLocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set first="skip=%s% tokens=*"
set last=%2
set loop=0
for /f %first% %%a in (%3) do (
if not defined finished (echo %%a&set /a loop+=1) else (goto :end)
if "!loop!"=="%last%" set finished=Nothing
)
:end
endlocal
@echo ===========================
:goto :eof



pause

shihao

对不起，楼主，我实在没法回答了，我要忙一段时间了。就日志文件很多的问题，你可以做个循环阿，把现在的东西写好，直接call就行了。
取文件的循环大概可以这样写

for /r %%a in (*.txt) do call :Process %%a
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就此别过

hucuibai

@echo off


cd.>oo.txt

:input
set /p file=请输入文件名
for /f "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /n "statistics" %file%.txt') do echo %%a>>oo.txt
for /f %%l in (oo.txt) do call :Readfi %%l 4 %file%.txt
goto :eof

:Readfi _fir _la _fi
set /a s=%1-1
SetLocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set first="skip=%s% tokens=*"
set last=%2
set loop=0
for /f %first% %%a in (%3) do (
if not defined finished (echo %%a&set /a loop+=1) else (goto :end)
if "!loop!"=="%last%" set finished=Nothing
)
:end
endlocal
@echo ===========================
:goto :eof



pause
复制代码

我今天早上来研究了三个小时啊，刚开始学批处理，不太懂，对你给的这个代码有些我都看不懂，我刚刚看了一下你给的，这个也只能解决一个文件啊，我的这个日志文件很多，换成通配符好像不行哦，然后我想用手动输入的，但是执行完之后要怎么回到输入的地方啊，刚刚也研究了半天，还是搞不出来，肚子里面没货啊，搞不成！！呵呵！！

shihao

我碰巧这几天比较空，我认为楼主应该自己分析一下，这个真的不难，要知道人家写东西，不管怎样，都要花时间和精力，近来看到的只是问这个咋整，那个咋整，难道分析下日志文本真的很难吗？我对批也不是很精通的，都是平日在实践中积累的。其实像批这类，花上两个星期基本就搞顶了，比什么c、java简单多了。
罗嗦了几句，请楼主包含，但确实有点有感而发。
就楼主最新的结果文件，大概写了下

@echo off
cd.>oo.txt
for /f "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /n "statistics" 1.txt') do echo %%a>>oo.txt
for /f %%l in (oo.txt) do call :Readfi %%l 4 1.txt
goto :eof

:Readfi _fir _la _fi
set /a s=%1-1
SetLocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set first="skip=%s% tokens=*"
set last=%2
set loop=0
for /f %first% %%a in (%3) do (
if not defined finished (echo %%a&set /a loop+=1) else (goto :end)
if "!loop!"=="%last%" set finished=Nothing
)
:end
endlocal
@echo ===========================
:eof
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得到如下结果，不知道达到要求了吗？

Ping statistics for 202.101.115.55:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 75ms, Maximum = 77ms, Average = 75ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.96.96.68:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 50ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.101.224.68:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 55ms, Maximum = 117ms, Average = 55ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.100.192.68:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 41ms, Maximum = 42ms, Average = 41ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.98.96.68:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 96, Lost = 4 (4% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 66ms, Maximum = 154ms, Average = 71ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.102.154.3:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 44ms, Maximum = 80ms, Average = 44ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 202.98.192.68:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 100, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 100ms, Maximum = 104ms, Average = 100ms
===========================
Ping statistics for 59.175.249.226:
Packets: Sent = 100, Received = 97, Lost = 3 (3% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 93ms, Maximum = 98ms, Average = 96ms
===========================

hucuibai

还是不行，我上传的那个日志文件打乱了，我再重新上传一个！！

shihao

原帖由 hucuibai 于 2010-10-28 10:47 发表
非常感谢，但是还是达不到要求，因为ip比较多，一个ip就有lost和Average 值，如果我想输出是每个ip后面是这个ip的lost和Average ，能不能这么做啊？

我认为是可以的。
首先，楼主题目是分析日志，不是写如何生成日志，不想了解楼主为什么要那样写，就楼主提供的日志样本，分析如下:

echo off
for /f "skip=3 delims=, tokens=1,3,6" %%a in (1.txt) do (for /f "tokens=2 delims=:" %%k in ("%%a") do echo %%k) & echo %%b %%c
echo on
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楼主的生成方式我不想评价，就分析人员来说，我们只关心要分析的目标对象，而不会去关心这个对象是如何来的，因为我们只处理结果，结果产生的方法往往不是我们能涉及的。废话很多，主要想说的是不能同意楼上的方法。
另外，楼主你已经看到可以处理的，自己完全可以分析一下，毕竟您提供的日志还是比较有规律的。
我认为我提供的方法不是很好，但确实能工作，也能得到结果。

D:\temp>echo off
Reply from 202.101.115.55
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 75ms----2
Reply from 202.96.96.68
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 50ms----3
Reply from 202.101.224.68
Lost = 1 (1% loss)  Average = 55ms----4
Reply from 202.100.192.68
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 41ms----5
Reply from 202.98.96.68
Lost = 2 (2% loss)  Average = 154ms----6
Reply from 202.102.154.3
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 44ms----7
Reply from 202.98.192.68
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 100ms----8
Reply from 59.175.249.226
Lost = 0 (0% loss)  Average = 48ms2010-10-27 星期三
13
ECHO 处于关闭状态。

leap

@echo off
set date=%date:~0,10%
for /f "delims=: tokens=1,2" %%a in ('time /t') do set time=%%a-%%b
set timedb=%date%---%time%
echo %timedb%
for /f "tokens=4 delims==" %%j in ('type 1.txt^|findstr /i "lost average"') do (echo %%j>>%timedb%.txt)
pause
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[ 本帖最后由 leap 于 2010-11-1 18:23 编辑 ]

hucuibai

还有就是txt文件有很多，一个小时一次，用通配符貌似不行！

hucuibai

非常感谢，但是还是达不到要求，因为ip比较多，一个ip就有lost和Average 值，如果我想输出是每个ip后面是这个ip的lost和Average ，能不能这么做啊？